The baroque era of music essay

Hire Writer The event which earned this enviable distinction, as far as I can tell, was the impel fact that it has two zeros stuck on the end of it, thus making it fairly easy to remember. In contrast, the end of the Baroque Era was definitively set by Johann Sebastian Bach, the Grand-Baobab of Baroque music, who had the good foresight to die in a year also ending with a zero, thus giving historians another easy to remember date; The Origins of Baroque Music Following the theme of teenagers.

The quantity and diversity of artistic works during the period do not fit easily into categories for interpretation, but some loose generalizations may be drawn.

Baroque Period

At the opening of the century, baroque forms were still popular, as they would be at the end. They were partially supplanted, however, by a general lightening in the rococo motifs of the early s.

This was followed, after the middle of the century, by the formalism and balance of neoclassicism, with its resurrection of Greek and Roman models.

Although the end of the century saw a slight romantic turn, the era's characteristic accent on reason found its best expression in neoclassicism.

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In painting, rococo emphasized the airy grace and refined pleasures of the salon and the boudoir, of delicate jewelry and porcelains, of wooded scenes, artful dances, and women, particularly women in the nude. Rococo painters also specialized in portraiture, showing aristocratic subjects in their finery, idealized and beautified on canvas.

The rococo painting of Antoine Watteau blended fantasy with acute observations of nature, conveying the ease and luxury of French court life. Italian painters, such a Giovanni Tiepoloalso displayed rococo influences.

English painting lacked the characteristic rococo frivolity, but the style affected works by Sir Joshua Reynolds and Thomas Gainsboroughwhose portraits tended to flatter their aristocratic subjects. Eighteenth-century neoclassicism in painting is difficult to separate from some works in the era of Louis XIV.

Both Charles Le Brun and Nicolas Poussin had earlier projected order and balance, often in grandiose scenes from antiquity or mythology. Jean Chardin carried some of this over into the s. The neoclassic approach, however, often expressed powerful dissatisfaction and criticism of the existing order, sometimes in stark realism and sometimes in colossal allegory.

The most typical representative of this approach was Jacques Louis Davidwhose most famous work, Death of Socrates illustrates his respect for Greco-Roman tradition. His sketch of Marie Antoinette enroute to the guillotine clearly represents his revolutionary sympathies. The best examples of pure realism and social criticism are the London street scenes by the English painter William Hogarth and the Spanish court portraits of Francisco Goya The number of women painters increased during the eighteenth century, but they were so limited by traditions and so dependent upon public favor that they could hardly maintain consistent styles.

Very few were admitted to academies, where their work might be shown; in France, they were not permitted to work with nude models. The result was their practical restriction to still-life and portraiture. Among rococo painters, the two best-known were Rachel Ruyscha court painter of flowers in Dusseldorf, and Rosalba Carrieraa follower of Watteau, who was admitted to the French Academy in If possible, they were overshadowed by Angelica Kaufmanna Swiss-born artist who painted in England and Italy.

All three were celebrated intheir time. Each produced grand scenes in the neoclassical style, but their market limited them to flattering portraits, at which they excelled.

Neoclassicism also found expression in architecture and sculpture. Architecture was marked by a return to the intrinsic dignity of what a contemporary called "the noble simplicity and tranquil loftiness of the ancients.

In England, where the classical style had resisted baroque influences, the great country houses of the nobility now exhibited a purity of design, which often included a portico with Corinthian columns.

Mount Vernon is an outstanding example of neoclassicism in colonial America. The trend in sculpture often revived classical themes from Greek and Roman mythology; statues of Venus became increasingly popular. Claude Michel and Jean Houdon were two French neoclassical sculptors who also achieved notable success with contemporary portraits.

Houdon's Portrait of Voltaire is a well-known example. At the opening of the eighteenth century, music demonstrated typical baroque characteristics. These were evident in instrumental music, especially that of the organ and the strings. The most typical baroque medium was opera, with its opulence and highly emotional content.

The era culminated in the sumptuous religious music of Johann Sebastian Bacha prolific German organ master and choir director. Bach's equally great contemporary, the German-born naturalized Englishman, George Frideric Handelis known for his grand and dramatic operas, oratorios, and cantatas; he is best known today for his religious oratorio, Messiah Composers of the late eighteenth century turned from the heavy and complex baroque styles to classical music of greater clarity, simpler structures, and more formal models.

Plain, often folklike melodies also became common.

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With the appearance of symphonies, sonatas, concertos, and chamber music, less interest was shown in mere accompaniment for religious services or operatic performances. The general emphasis on technical perfection, melody, and orchestration is summed up in the work of the Austrian composers Franz Joseph Haydn and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Haydn wrote over symphonies, along with numerous other works.

Mozart wrote more than works, including 41 symphonies, 22 operas, and 23 string quartets, climaxing his career with his three most famous operas:The Baroque (US: / b ə ˈ r oʊ k / or UK: / b ə ˈ r ɒ k /) is a highly ornate and often extravagant style of architecture, art and music that flourished in Europe from the early 17th until the midth century.

It followed the Renaissance style and preceded the Rococo (in the past often referred to as "late Baroque") and Neoclassical styles. It was encouraged by the Catholic Church as a. Essay on Fine Quality Baroque Music in the Era of Renaissance The woodwinds had four primary instruments used in baroque music, the recorder, oboe, bassoon and the flute.

There is also the brass which is composed of three instruments including the trumpet, trombone or . I have an old LP version of this Handel work, a Musica AEterna Presentation, conducted by Frederic Waldman. I probably bought it in /, when I first discovered both baroque music and Handel in .

The Baroque Era Essay examples Words | 3 Pages. The Baroque Era The Baroque era was a unique period in music that began during the 's and ended around The Music of the Baroque Era The style of polyphonic music containing elaborate ornamentation and contrasting elements, that is how Baroque music is defined.

The Baroque era was a kind of transitional era in art and music. 【 Comparing the Classical and Baroque Eras of Music Essay 】 from best writers of Artscolumbia Largest assortment of free essays Find what you need here!

【 Comparing the Classical and Baroque Eras of Music Essay 】 from best writers of Artscolumbia Largest assortment of free essays Find what you need here! The form of Classical era.